June Almanac: Worst Month in Midterm Years
By: Jeffrey A. Hirsch & Christopher Mistal
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May 24, 2018
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June has shone brighter on NASDAQ stocks over the last 47 years as a rule ranking ninth with a 0.6% average gain, up 25 of 47 years. This contributes to NASDAQ’s “Best Eight Months” which ends in June. June ranks near the bottom on the Dow Jones Industrials just above September since 1950 with an average loss of 0.3%. S&P 500 performs similarly poorly, ranking tenth, but essentially flat (–0.02% average). Small caps also tend to fare well in June. Russell 2000 has averaged 0.6% in the month since 1979.
 
In midterm years since 1950, June ranks no better than ninth. June is the #12 DJIA, S&P 500 and Russell 1000 month in midterm years. Average losses range from 1.4% by Russell 1000 to 1.9% from S&P 500. Of the five indexes, none has a winning track record in June. All have declined more than they have risen.
 
[Midterm Year June Performance Table]
 
The second Triple Witching Week of the year brings on some volatile trading with losses frequently exceeding gains. On Monday of Triple-Witching Week the Dow has been down thirteen of the last twenty-one years. Triple-Witching Friday is better, up ten of the last fifteen years, but weaker over the past 25 years, up fourteen, down eleven with an average loss of 0.22%. Full-week performance is choppy as well, littered with greater than 1% moves in both directions. The week after Triple-Witching Day is horrendous. This week has experienced Dow losses in 24 of the last 28 years with average losses of 1.1%. NASDAQ and Russell 2000 have fared better during the week after, up five of the last seven years.
 
June’s first trading day is the Dow’s best day of the month, up 23 of the last 30 years. Gains are sparse throughout the remainder of the month until the last three days when NASDAQ and Russell 2000 stocks begin to exhibit strength. The last day of the second quarter is a bit of a paradox as the Dow has been down 17 of the last 27 while NASDAQ and Russell 2000 have nearly the opposite record.
 
June (1950-2017)
  DJI SP500 NASDAQ Russell 1K Russell 2K
Rank 11 10 9 11 8
# Up 32 36 25 23 24
# Down 36 32 22 16 15
Average % -0.3   -0.02   0.6   0.2   0.6
4-Year Presidential Election Cycle Performance by %
Post-Election -1.1   -0.6   0.4   0.1   1.2
Mid-Term -1.7 -1.9 -1.6 -1.4 -1.6
Pre-Election 0.8 1.2 1.9 1.1 1.4
Election 0.9 1.3 1.6 0.8 1.4
Best & Worst June by %
Best 1955 6.2 1955 8.2 2000 16.6 1999 5.1 2000 8.6
Worst 2008 -10.2 2008 -8.6 2002 -9.4 2008 -8.5 2010 -7.9
June Weeks by %
Best 6/7/74 6.4 6/2/00 7.2 6/2/00 19.0 6/2/00 8.0 6/2/00 12.2
Worst 6/30/50 -6.8 6/30/50 -7.6 6/15/01 -8.4 6/15/01 -4.2 6/9/06 -4.9
June Days by %
Best 6/28/62 3.8 6/28/62 3.4 6/2/00 6.4 6/10/10 3.0 6/2/00 4.2
Worst 6/26/50 -4.7 6/26/50 -5.4 6/29/10 -3.9 6/4/10 -3.5 6/4/10 -5.0
First Trading Day of Expiration Week: 1990-2017
#Up-#Down   14-14   15-13   11-17   13-15   11-17
Streak   D3   D3   D3   D3   D3
Avg %   -0.1   -0.1   -0.3   -0.2   -0.4
Options Expiration Day: 1990-2017
#Up-#Down   17-11   18-10   14-14   17-11   16-12
Streak   U1   U1   D3   U1   D3
Avg %   -0.2   -0.1   -0.04   -0.1   0.02
Options Expiration Week: 1990-2017
#Up-#Down   17-11   16-12   12-16   14-14   13-15
Streak   U1   U1   D2   U1   D2
Avg %   -0.03   0.001   -0.3   -0.06   -0.2
Week After Options Expiration: 1990-2017
#Up-#Down   4-24   8-20   13-15   9-19   12-16
Streak   U1   U1   U1   U1   U1
Avg %   -1.1   -0.7   -0.2   -0.7   -0.5
June 2018 Bullish Days: Data 1997-2017
  1, 7, 8, 14 1, 4, 14, 15 4, 15, 19, 24-29 1, 4, 15, 18, 19 1, 7, 15, 27
  18, 27 18, 19     28, 29
June 2018 Bearish Days: Data 1997-2017
  11, 21, 22, 25, 26 5, 12, 25, 26 11, 12, 21, 25 5, 12, 22, 25, 26 8, 12, 21, 25