December Outlook: Tis the Season for a Rally
By: Jeffrey A. Hirsch & Christopher Mistal
|
November 29, 2018
|
|
It is the season for rallies, but not the Santa Claus Rally quite yet. As I reiterated once again earlier this week on my blog, the Santa Claus Rally is not any seasonal rally in the fourth quarter of the year or around yearend, it is the usual short, sweet, respectable rally Santa brings to Wall Street within the last five days of the year and the first two in January.
 
The Santa Claus Rally was discovered and named by Yale Hirsch in 1972 and published in our 1973 Stock Trader’s Almanac. The Santa Claus Rally is not really a trading strategy it is an indicator, the first of our January Indicator Trifecta (more on that next month). Santa’s failure to show tends to precede bear markets, or times stocks could be purchased later in the year at much lower prices. To Wit, “If Santa Claus Should Fail To Call, Bears May Come To Broad and Wall.
 
Santa Claus may not be coming to town until the end of December, but there is still plenty of market upside to be had seasonally and historically at present. Our good friend and options guru Larry McMillan enjoys a seasonal trade as well and has combined post-Thanksgiving bullishness, the “January Effect” of small cap stocks outperforming big cap stocks that now takes place in mid-December (pages 108 & 110 of the 2018 or 2019 Stock Trader’s Almanac.) with our Santa Claus Rally and goes long the Russell 2000 index of small cap stocks from the day before Thanksgiving through the second trading day of the New Year.
 
So I ran the numbers on that timeframe for the Dow, S&P 500, NASDAQ Composite and Russell 2000. As you can see in the table below small caps clearly outperform large caps over this period with an 82% win ratio and average gains of 3.4% since inception in 1979. The big caps and NASDAQ don’t do too shabby either. The Dow and S&P log near an 80% win ratio with average gains around 2.5% since 1950 and NASDAQ has a 74.5% winning percentage with average gains if 2.85% since 1971 though median gains are 2.15%, reflecting some outsized gains over the years.
 
[Thanksgiving-Santa Claus Rally table]
 
The rest of December’s market stocking is also stuffed rather full, but the first half of the month is usually weaker than the second half as tax loss selling dominates trading. As mentioned above small caps tend to begin to outpace large caps around mid-December and then we serve up Wall Street’s only “Free Lunch” just before Christmas (Almanac page 112). 
 
From the list of stocks making new 52-week lows on December 21, 2018 we compile our menu of “Free Lunch” stocks poised for a bounce-back rally and email them to subscribers before the open on December 24. Since 1975 this list of stocks has beaten the NYSE Composite by 9.1% on average with an average gain of 12.1% vs. 3.0% for the index. 
 
Since our most recent bout of “Octoberphobia” that reaffirmed “Sell in May” is not dead and our Tactical Seasonal Best Months MACD Buy Signal on October 31, the market has been attempting to rally, albeit in fits and starts. We have been saying for months, especially in our “Market at a Glance,” that the Fed is the biggest risk to the market and the economy and now Chairman Powell’s kind words this week sent the market soaring back. 
 
But there is still work to do and risks abound. Yes, we are still bullish on the “Sweet Spot” of the 4-Year Cycle from Q4 in the midterm year through Q2 of the pre-election year (Q4 2018-Q2 2019), but we are concerned after that and will layout our full Annual Forecast for 2019 next month on December 20 as we do every year. 2017’s Base Case 2018 Forecast is still in play.
 
Finally, technically speaking we are tracing out a potential “W-1-2-3 Swing Bottom” pattern as shown in the graph below. If we can clear the midpoint of the “W” at point 2 in the chart, at the early November highs, that would be constructive for the market to move to new highs. Once we clear that level, it becomes support and if breached again to the downside it would be concerning. The rising trend from point 1 to point 3 in the graph is also encouraging.
 
[W-1-2-3 Chart]
 
Pulse of the Market
 
On the close on October 31, the “Best Months” began and our Seasonal Buy Signal for DJIA, S&P 500 and NASDAQ was issued. In the time since, DJIA was higher, briefly reclaiming its 50-day moving average, then moved lower, below both its 50- and 200-day moving averages and is now moving higher again (1). DJIA is currently above its 200-day moving average, but could run into some resistance around its 50-day moving average. During this wild ride, both the faster and slower moving MACD indicators (2) did turn negative, but the faster moving indicator is now positive again and the slower moving is on the verge of becoming positive.
 
[DJIA MACD Chart]
 
Typical seasonal bullishness around Thanksgiving was canceled this year. DJIA declined over 1100 points (4.4%) during the holiday shortened week (3). This was DJIA’s worst weekly performance since March. S&P 500 (4) and NASDAQ (5) suffered similarly sizable declines. The last time the market declined a similar magnitude during Thanksgiving week was in 2011 when the Greek debt crisis struck. In 2011, S&P 500 rallied 8.5% during the rest of the year, but still finished the year fractionally in the red with a 0.003% decline.
 
Market breath measured by NYSE Weekly Advancers and NYSE Weekly Decliners was positive during the first two weeks of November, but turned decidedly negative during the third and four weeks (6). During last week’s test of October lows Weekly Decliners outnumbered advancers by nearly 3.5 to 1 which was an improvement over early October readings that reached nearly 5.3 to 1. This would appear to suggest that selling pressure has begun to fade as fewer stocks declined during last week’s retest.
 
Weekly New Highs and New Lows reacted as one would expect during a brisk retreat. New Lows (7) exploded to their highest level since February 2016 while New Highs declined to their lowest level also since February 2016. A sustained trend of expanding highs and declining lows would be an encouraging sign of a solid rally.
 
90-day Treasury rate continues to climb (8) reaching 2.35% last week while the 30-year Treasury rate declined for the first time since early August. The modest decline in the 30-year rate in August preceded three-straight weekly gains by DJIA and S&P 500.
 
Click image to view full size…
[Pulse of the Market Table]